FNCARES Research

The central goal of our research is to promote equity and well-being for First Nations children and youth. 

Guidelines for Ethical Research


We respect and support First Nations self-determination in research, engaging communities as partners and co-researchers from the earliest stages of project conception. This ensures that research goals are determined by First Nations priorities and interests, and that the research process and outcomes will benefit the community in meaningful, discernible and lasting ways. We are especially dedicated to engaging children and youth in self-determined research.

 

The FNCARES Guidelines for Ethical Research incorporate principles and practices outlined by the Assembly of First Nations, OCAP and the Tri-Council Policy Statement on research involving First Nations, Inuit and Métis Peoples of Canada, giving precedence to the principles articulated by First Nations themselves.

Watch this video to learn more about how the OCAP principles protect First Nations ownership and jurisdiction over their information.

Just because we're small doesn't mean we can't stand tall: Reconciliation education in the elementary classroom (2018-2024)

This SSHRC-funded project, a collaboration between the Caring Society and researchers at the University of Ottawa's Faculty of Education, studied the impacts of the Caring Society's social justice-based reconciliation education campaigns on elementary teachers and students. Researchers learned that teachers who used the Caring Society's social justice-based reconciliation campaigns in their elementary classrooms found the campaigns useful for teaching about the impacts of ongoing colonialism in Canada in ways that are age-appropriate for children of all grades and backgrounds. Educators also found the campaigns effective for teaching about these topics in respectful ways that strengthen the classroom community. 

Researchers also found that elementary students who learn about discrimination towards First Nations children and their families through the campaigns feel a sense of power and agency as they realize that, by using their voices, they can contribute to positive change. This finding challenges the myth that elementary students are too young to talk about and understand injustice, and that teaching about the residential school system and ongoing injustices and harms faced by First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples somehow causes harm to young children. As students work toward ending structural discrimination against First Nations children, they become leaders, speakers, organizers and activists in their schools and communities.

Findings from the study informed the creation of the Spirit Bear Virtual School, which houses Spirit Bear's Beary Caring Curriculum and Learning Guides, videos of teacher workshops, video interviews with teachers using Spirit Bear in their classrooms, and links to all of Spirit Bear's films, books, and learning guides. Findings also informed the creation of My Voice Matters: Changing the World Through Child & Youth Activism, a film made in collaboration with Project of Heart. It features young people who participated in the Caring Society’s social-justice based reconciliation campaigns in elementary and secondary school as they look back on their experiences of standing up for equity for First Nations children.

This scholarly article by research collaborators Dr. Lisa Howell and Dr. Nicholas Ng-A-Fook describes the research project and some of its findings; other articles are currently submitted for publication. You can also watch this short video, where Dr. Lisa Howell reports on some of the main research findings.

First Nations Child Poverty: A Literature Review and Analysis (2015)

 

Supported by a grant from the Faculty of Extension, University of Alberta and by the University of Alberta's Grant Assist Program.

Building Research Capacity with First Nations and Mainstream Youth Protection Services in Quebec (2012-2018)


Co-Investigators on this SSHRC-funded project.

Exploring the rights of the First Nations child through the arts: Our dreams matter too


Co-Investigators on this SSHRC-funded project with Dr. Mary-Elizabeth Manley of York University. This project supports children and youth to engage in social justice through dance and other fine arts, and will culminate in a celebratory performance at the opening of the new elementary school in Attawapiskat in June 2014

Image

First Peoples Child & Family Review


This is an interdisciplinary, peer reviewed, free e-journal that focuses primarily on First Peoples and Aboriginal child welfare administration, practices, policies and research. Supported by a SSHRC Aid to Scholarly Journals Grant.

Bibliography of Research on Structural Risk for First Nations Children and Youth


Supported by funding from Faculty of Extension, University of Alberta